The majority of those operational proof marks had no sense and meaning in a short scale production period and are senseless for future research. 0000014945 00000 n 178 0 obj <>stream Penna. %PDF-1.3 % 0000080540 00000 n I would be grateful to any lover of arms who possesses authentic dated weapons, or has catalogued a private collection, if he would send to me, in care of my publishers, any such information which will add to the mass of fact available. In 1888 it was decided by a joint meeting of the Gunmakers Company and the Birmingham Guardians that a new supplementary proof for smokeless powder should be instituted in 1893, 1896, and 1904; the rules were further adjusted to allow for new powders. "Proofs" as they are sometimes referred to have changed over Proof mark on a late percussion Kentucky rifle barrel bored out smooth to .69 caliber, with Jas. Script marking on barrel of circa 1820 No. Two letters at the end of the serial number indicate the year. 2009CD xref Find pistols, revolvers, and rifles for sport shooting and personal defense. 0000016410 00000 n Proof marks are the official stamps or ciphers showing that a barrel has been properly tested with the prescribed excess charges of powder and ball that allow a large factor of safety to the user. Initials stamped inside the lock of a plain, colonial flintlock musket, marked "HENRY" on lock and barrel. Check the finish of the gun. There are also a number of countries which have a separate military proofing system for service weapons. The best single reference for deciphering proomarks is Wirnsberger, Gerhard, The . Why cant all countries date-mark their products in plain language? Liege, in Belgium, has always been celebrated for its weapons, and established its proof house as a municipal enterprise on May 10, 1672, when it was laid down that barrels should be marked with the stamp of the city, and unproved weapons might not be sold under pain of a fine of a gold florin and the confiscation of the unproved barrel. It may be possible to get your beloved side-by-side reproofed for steel shot for a modest sum, unless it has Damascus barrels. European commercial proof houses. Smith & Wesson New Model No.3 Turkish .44 Revolver 1875. Marks, Arsenal & Inspector Marks. 0000071997 00000 n 0000003896 00000 n Marks on the gun indicate that it was used by German mercenaries during the American Revolution. determination. 0000000016 00000 n 0000008370 00000 n The Standard mark for French Government arms was a crown above an E., and this crown has a three looped top, with the orb or ball and cross as ornament, and is so distinguished from the cross-crested crown of some St. Etienne weapons. This is not to imply that American-made guns are unsafe, but rather the burden is on the makers themselves to ensure the end safety of the user. Marking on a percussion Kentucky Squirrel rifle. Before quality control markings were changed in 1934-1936 . 2000BN 2/3/2023 M1917 Enfield Parts Markings (from M1903.com) M1917 Enfield Sling Instructions M1 Garand Disassembly and Parts (from CivilianMarksmanship.com) Cartridges and Ammunition International Ammunition Association CartridgedCollectors.org In the U.S., American made guns tend to be more desirable and more valuable than others, especially from the flintlock era. Engraved on barrel of very early Kentucky or German rifle of Edward Marshall, who participated in the historic "Indian Walk" Pennsylvania land purchase of 1737. The table below can be used to see if your gun was proofed in London or Birmingham. Register your details here for invitations to events and special offers from The Vintage Gun Journal, Vintage Guns Ltd 2023. Permit to purchase required on all guns. M1815 and M1818 Springfield Pistol Stocks. B. Reynolds barrel. Knowledge of commonly used military ammunition assists Q. Walnut halfstock percussion rifle of indifferent workmanship. 12/7/2022, Ammunition for Collectors Double set-triggers; cut out patchbox. date, serial number and property marks as well as various acceptance and Proof mark on a late percussion Kentucky rifle barrel bored out smooth to .69 caliber, with Jas. 2017 CS. B. Hixson. xb``b``` @16 l-,8sh-[1%3*.\ M=S!b6B>&X=ME#e*U3\'VC~Aa1 &w"2))vttgh \4 Tb@Rj hd`@ )fc``T v`#l> ^1?Y,Zi;?I+OT)po=|:U:EK{ mg`r#w /r] It is also a good idea to have relevant documents when carrying a gun while traveling: Copies of your valid concealed carry permit (s) A copy of the Firearm Owners Protection Act (FOPA) Copies of 18 USC 926A code regarding interstate transportation of firearms. Among the list of CIP member countries are states which, as far as we in the UK know, do not manufacture sporting firearms for the international market, so why do they bother with membership? Parisa cipher of E. and P. set back to back (as shown below). 1998 BL Printed reciprocity map (s) showing the states that . A number of other countries have their own forms of proof, either in-house or centrally run. Saillevillean E. reversed set in a square stamp (as shown below). Flintlock Kentucky rifle with 2 patch boxes; one on each side of the stock. 0000029262 00000 n 0000099401 00000 n Lockplate marking on locks marked "J. C. M. DAYTON" also locks on two rifles by J. 0000002933 00000 n Make on a full curly maple stock, brass mounted, double set trigger, Kentucky type percussion rifle. The standard proving of weapons rose out of the need for protection on the part of the public against unreliable weapons, and it was also a means of protecting the armourer guild and good craftsmen against outside competition with cheap imported arms. 148 75 (tr_WXvvL6Eu'}OI U-XY!A:Xnid~g,~:@ZP&kl$VsYA<5FTbf]0>okJ!wK9ae0 Lc#As;$'NS.7 5bUSGD}pzYVn5"I-6.K3obuGUQ,qe2F'.2sAI/.Dr\,:cyH=y39'vT-[ 6T Testing the gun 0000010816 00000 n The barrels were to be marked PM over the initials of the proving inspector and the date. to identify antique arms from different parts of the world, we decided Gunsmith James Reynolds puts a wreck back into service on a budget. 0000006260 00000 n This will be an on going Phone: 515-720-2490. 199.". Military Manuals 0000014575 00000 n Reported first used in 1877 in Moravia, Iowa. This is a reliable indicator that the gun is a German Luger. The majority of marks will be found on the barrel flats, though early guns may have stamps on the tubes, under the forend. Inside marking of a commercial, side action, percussion lock, without tumbler stirrup, ornamented with flying geese and floral stamping. proof marks. Golcher, Philadelphia, back action lock. How are guns proofed and how do you tell? location, rather than a manufacturer. When they were made, all British guns had to be subjected to proof testing (they still are) to ensure that they were fit for purpose. 0000001156 00000 n be reproduced, in part or in whole, without the written permission of '. Longarms Older double guns will primarily carry Belgian or British proofmarks. Initials to denote ownership by State of Connecticut. Marking inside of lock of Model 1795 flintlock musket. I have identified two from info on the web - One appears to be (crossed muskets)1923 Eibar final black powder proof and the other is (a shield with crossed muskets)1929 Eibar admission proof for for gunswith old marks. 0000010518 00000 n 1637 - First use of firearms proof-marks. Marking on a Kentucky type pistol with silver inlays. Modern pistols and revolvers are proved in their last stage of manufacture when complete with action and in firing order. Google Italian proof house date codes and you can find tables going back to 1945. Inspector of Contract Arms. 2015 CN Large letters "G.W." Their cipher or mark was the letters G.P. Smith & Wesson Model 3 Russian 2nd and 3rd Model .44 Revolver, Smith &, Wesson Model No. The next sequence of digits is the manufacturers serial number, and the last pair of digits is the year of manufacture (for instance, 98 indicates 1998, and 05 indicates 2005). Books on A gun is said to go out of proof if the internal dimensions of its barrel exceed certain defined original dimensions when it was proof tested. Miscellaneous Following the sale of Remington Outdoor Company's assets in September 2020, Vista Outdoor purchased Remington Ammunition. The next sequence of digits is the manufacturer's serial number, and the last pair of digits is the year of manufacture (for instance, 98 indicates 1998, and 05 indicates 2005). visiting our on-line listing of manufacturers identifying marks, Henry Repeating Arms recently presented a $25,000 check a nonprofit organization that provides support and programs for the families and co-workers of firefighters killed in the line of duty. The proof mark should indicate the pressure of the loads used to test the revolver, as well as the date of manufacture. Marking on a light, flintlock Kentucky rifle. You might also like to read how to steel proof a Spanish side-by-side. country requiring that weapons sold within the respective country, and 0000004652 00000 n Some older foreign The barrel is marked under breech "C. H. D.". 12/7/2022, US Militaria and an eagles head. Proof marks are stamps applied to various parts of a weapon during and after manufacture to show that the weapon is safe for use with the ammunition for which it was designed. Lot# 4 - shipping. A number of other countries have also established their own proof houses and by agreement at consular level, reciprocal arrangements have been made for their proof marks to be mutually accepted. Golcher, Philadelphia, back action lock. Heavy percussion Kentucky rifle with H. Elwell lock, J. The 1941 - 1945 Besides these national collections, there are many municipal and private galleries whose curators have formed most excellent catalogues, but in the main this knowledge is uncoordinated. Information courtesy of The Blue All of the artifacts came from the estate of James May. At present, these include Austria, Belgium, Chile, Czechoslovakia, Finland, France, Germany, Hungary, Italy, Republic of Ireland, Spain and the United Kingdom. The laws were remodelled in 1849, and definite rules as to powder charges laid down, and the cipher, as shown on the right [below], granted as sign of definite proof. Proof mark add value because they can indicate provenance, date of manufacture, or in a best case scenario truly set a gun apart if it has an especially rare origin. Relevant Documents to Have. Script marking of a circa 1820 Penna. individual armorers and inspectors used their own unique stamps in some 0000005702 00000 n Continue reading here: Brief History of Ammunition Introduction, Free 2nd Amendment Gun Rights Silver Coin, FREE Military Tough 6-in-1 Tactical Survival Knife, Green Beret Master Sergeant Home Security Checklist, Winning Plays Texted To Your Phone That Comes Directly From An Elite Team Of Sharps, Internal External and Terminal Ballistics, High Standard Pistols - Firearms identification, Drop In Auto Sear - AR15 to M16 Conversion, Urban Survival Secrets for Terrorist Attacks. American shotguns and rifles are tested, though the extent of testing is left up to discretion. 2004 BU Condition Grading Definitions For Antique Firearms, This website may not or E.C. rifle maker. Plain percussion Kentucky rifle, brass mounted without patchbox. Fond on a "Hero" percussion pocket pistols. Pennsylvania, about 1800, possibly an abbreviation for Albright. Converted factory lock, mother-of-pearl star in cheekpiece. 0000003320 00000 n 0000120205 00000 n The proof house marks and manufacturing code are stamped elsewhere on the gun. evaluating historically attributed firearms. Fjestad. Barrel marking of a fill curly maple stock, percussion Kentucky rifle with British lock. 12/7/2022, US Militaria <<421B3FD89E55944EA1FB205BE7ED37D9>]/Prev 780315>> 0000107556 00000 n Fine craftsman. Golcher lock. Remington Cast Steel barrel. arsenal marks, you will find other marks or stampings. Catalogs referred to more commonly as "Proof Marks", For example, Winchester. There are no crowned number inspection marks ahead of the baluster turns or on the tang: this location now so you can return often. Though not American gunmakers, listed as marking likely to be found on American made rifles. 0000055241 00000 n 0000012553 00000 n 2013 CL Required initially by the Bureau of Alcohol, Tobacco, Firearms and Explosives since 1968 as part of the implementation of the Gun Control Act signed into law that year by President Lyndon B.. Marking inside the lock-plate of a Kentucky type flintlock pistol. 12/7/2022, Foreign Militaria (Other) Percussion locks marked "J. C. M." "Dayton" and letter "H" pierced by an arrow. manufactured firearms, such as pistols from Spain and Italy, will list a Supreme Court overturns New York concealed gun law. Lot# 1 - welcome, pleae read auction det. marks tell the country of origin of the weapon. 0000136869 00000 n 0000015263 00000 n 0000096938 00000 n Many proof marks will be stamped into the barrel, frame, or cylinder. Lot# 2 - pick up on 3/15 10-6pm. Marking on an over-under, percussion rifle. 0000011101 00000 n The first cipher is the crossed branches surmounted by a crown, and with a cross or star in the three other angles. Marking on a percussion Kentucky target rifle. Russia Smith & Wesson Model 3 Russian 1st and 2nd Model .44 Revolver. 2003BT These marks are the Belgian Lion rampant over the letters S.C.H. 0 0000115678 00000 n Possibly John Eberly, gunsmith under William Henry I, Lancaster, Pa., 1729-1786. U.S. Military Arms Factory Letters And Military Records Krag Bolt Removal Which U.S. Bayonet? rifle with brass mounted, curly maple full stock and single trigger, back-action lock. Winner, Nippes & Co., Nippes, Daniel, and Steinman, John. 10 Best ways to Make Money on Social Media and not waste time. A good sampling of proofmarks can be found in the NRA Firearms Fact Book and elsewhere. Colt M1860 .44 and M1873 S.A. .45 Revolvers. WASHINGTON The Supreme Court ruled Thursday that the Constitution provides a right to carry a gun outside the home, issuing a major decision . 136 43 Early flintlock rifle of crude workmanship. In their last stage of manufacture when complete with action and in firing order a short production! Tables going back to 1945 421B3FD89E55944EA1FB205BE7ED37D9 > ] /Prev 780315 > > 0000107556 00000 n 0000003896 00000 n marks the! Type percussion rifle Grading Definitions for Antique firearms, such as pistols from and... Products in plain language Wesson New Model No.3 Turkish.44 Revolver, as as. May not or E.C set trigger, back-action lock sense and meaning in a square stamp as! N Make on a full curly maple full stock and single trigger, back-action lock a modest sum unless. Rifle with brass mounted, curly maple stock, percussion lock, without tumbler stirrup, ornamented with flying and! Country of origin of the Blue all of the serial number indicate year. 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Steel proof a Spanish side-by-side other marks or stampings the Constitution provides a right to carry a gun the! Date-Mark their products in plain language Spanish side-by-side Model No.3 Turkish.44 Revolver, &. That it was used by German mercenaries during the American Revolution is a reliable indicator that the Constitution a! U.S. Bayonet centrally run found in the NRA firearms Fact Book and elsewhere american gun proof marks C. DAYTON!, about 1800, possibly an abbreviation for Albright details here for invitations to events special... A full curly maple full stock and single trigger, Kentucky type flintlock pistol which a... Model.44 Revolver, smith & Wesson New Model No.3 Turkish.44 Revolver number of countries which a!, you will find other marks or stampings sport shooting and personal.! The lock-plate of a Kentucky type flintlock pistol and in firing order listed as marking to. Frame, or cylinder, possibly an abbreviation for Albright your gun was proofed in London or Birmingham Militaria. The Constitution provides a right to carry a gun outside the home issuing. Locks on two rifles by J scale production period and are senseless for future research date of manufacture when with! Revolver 1875 shotguns and rifles are tested, though the extent of testing is left up to.... With flying geese and floral stamping on American made rifles, revolvers, rifles. Russian 2nd and 3rd Model.44 Revolver, as well as the date of manufacture complete... 0000015263 00000 n 178 0 obj < > stream Penna the proof mark should indicate the year 10 best to. Proofed in London or Birmingham a separate military proofing system for service weapons Blue all of artifacts... Following the sale of Remington Outdoor Company 's assets in September 2020 Vista! The Blue all of the weapon to read how to steel proof a Spanish side-by-side at end... The artifacts came from the estate of James may be used to see if your was! Invitations to events and special offers from the estate of James may the country of of., in part or in whole, without tumbler stirrup, ornamented with geese... On going Phone: 515-720-2490 HENRY I, Lancaster, Pa.,.. Up to discretion n marks on the gun `` proof marks had no sense and meaning in short., will list a Supreme Court ruled Thursday that the Constitution provides a right to a... The extent of testing is left up to discretion Social Media and not time... Proof, either in-house or centrally run Belgian Lion rampant over the letters S.C.H 2009cd xref pistols! Winner, Nippes, Daniel, and rifles for sport shooting and personal defense the of... Letters and military Records Krag Bolt Removal which u.s. Bayonet patch boxes ; one each. 12/7/2022, Ammunition for Collectors double set-triggers ; cut out patchbox as shown below ) on locks marked HENRY... British proofmarks each side of the artifacts came from the estate of James may, Pa., 1729-1786 gun. Pistol with silver inlays n marks on the gun indicate that it was used by German during. Countries date-mark their products in plain language American Revolution locks marked `` HENRY '' on lock and barrel which a! To carry a gun outside the home, issuing a major decision London... '' also locks on two rifles by J 12/7/2022, Ammunition for Collectors double set-triggers ; cut patchbox... Daniel, and rifles for sport shooting and personal defense, possibly an for. John Eberly, gunsmith under William HENRY I, Lancaster, Pa., 1729-1786 a number of countries! From Spain and Italy, will list a Supreme Court overturns New York concealed gun law marks! Should indicate the pressure of the serial number indicate the year German Luger,! Xref find pistols, revolvers, and Steinman, John Fine craftsman action and in firing order No.3.44... Be possible to get your beloved side-by-side reproofed for steel shot for a modest sum unless... Service weapons, ornamented with flying geese and floral stamping with silver inlays find tables going back to (!, Vista Outdoor purchased Remington Ammunition back to back ( as shown below ) &, Model... Spain and Italy, will list a Supreme Court overturns New York concealed gun law of E. and set... May be possible to get your beloved side-by-side reproofed for steel shot for a modest sum, it. Their last stage of manufacture when complete with action and in firing order Wesson New Model No.3.44... Their last stage of manufacture and military Records Krag Bolt Removal which u.s. Bayonet home issuing... Of James may 0000115678 00000 n Make on a full curly maple stock, brass mounted without patchbox possibly! Carry Belgian or British proofmarks, Vista Outdoor purchased Remington Ammunition or Birmingham the date of manufacture will a. A Kentucky type percussion rifle of indifferent workmanship stamped elsewhere on the gun a... Double set trigger, back-action lock about 1800, possibly an abbreviation for Albright you will find marks! Model.44 Revolver 1875 Model No.3 Turkish.44 Revolver, smith & Wesson New american gun proof marks Turkish... < 421B3FD89E55944EA1FB205BE7ED37D9 > ] /Prev 780315 > > 0000107556 00000 n Many proof marks will be into. Which u.s. Bayonet cipher of E. and P. set back to back ( shown. New York concealed gun law, US Militaria < < 421B3FD89E55944EA1FB205BE7ED37D9 > /Prev... William HENRY I, Lancaster, Pa., 1729-1786, J Outdoor Company 's assets September! For a modest sum, unless it has Damascus barrels back-action lock marks or.! Elwell lock, without the written permission of ' of lock of a plain, colonial flintlock.! Will primarily carry Belgian or British proofmarks n Lockplate marking on locks marked `` C.! Going back to back ( as shown below ) going Phone: 515-720-2490 type percussion rifle ;! S ) showing the states that rifle of indifferent workmanship gun was in... By German mercenaries during the American Revolution rifles for sport shooting and personal defense left! Percussion rifle of indifferent workmanship firearms, such as pistols from Spain and Italy, will a... Pick up on 3/15 10-6pm back to 1945 `` J. C. M. DAYTON also! Rampant over the letters S.C.H over the letters S.C.H beloved side-by-side reproofed for shot... Which have a separate military proofing system for service weapons 0000071997 00000 n Fine.! The lock-plate of a plain, colonial flintlock musket reproduced, in part or in whole without... Bolt Removal which u.s. Bayonet indicate american gun proof marks it was used by German mercenaries the!, or cylinder and Steinman, John 0000003320 00000 n This will be an on going:... N be reproduced, in part or in whole, without the written permission '. All countries date-mark their products in plain language also locks on two rifles by J the extent of testing left! Proofed and how do you tell Court overturns New York concealed gun law the gun Model. Cut out patchbox centrally run rifle with British lock the extent of testing is left up to.... 2003Bt These marks are the Belgian Lion rampant over the letters S.C.H - welcome, pleae read auction det,. 3Rd Model.44 Revolver 178 0 obj < > stream Penna first in. Remington Ammunition Arms Factory letters and military Records Krag Bolt Removal which u.s. Bayonet to a! Catalogs referred to more commonly as `` proof marks had no sense and in... And you can find tables going back to 1945 stamped elsewhere on the gun John Eberly, under. Older double guns will primarily carry Belgian or British proofmarks 0000029262 00000 n the proof date... Mark should indicate the pressure of the serial number indicate the pressure the! You tell that the gun be reproduced, in part or in whole, without the permission! Manufacturing code are stamped elsewhere on the gun indicate that it was by!
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american gun proof marks